Global Development Matters
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Honduras

Honduras
flag of Honduras map of Honduras

Honduras, eligible for the MCA each year since its inception in 2004, was again selected in the 2007 and 2008 selection rounds. On June 13, 2005, Honduras signed a 5-year, $215 million compact with the MCC.

 

MCA Status

On June 13, 2005, Honduras signed a 5 year, $215 million compact with the MCC. The compact will focus on increasing productivity of high value crops and improving transportation links between producers and markets.

Country Compact

Honduras' Final Compact (pdf)
Honduras Compact Summary (pdf)
Honduras Compact Fact Sheet
Honduras's compact proposal is publicly available
Read CGD's summary of the proposal

By comparison, Honduras's Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP) emphasizes the importance of decentralized, participatory political processes and good governance generally in order to address inequality and exclusion based on region, ethnicity, gender, and age. It advocates a program of accelerating equitable and sustainable growth, addressing poverty in a way that is responsive to specific urban and rural contexts, investing in human capital, and strengthening the social safety net for vulnerable groups.

Honduras PRSP  (PDF)
Joint Staff Assessment (JSA) of the PRSP  (PDF)
Joint Staff Advisory Note (JSAN) of the Second Annual Progress Report (PDF)

 

 

Country Eligibility

In the FY 2008 selection process, Honduras scored above the median on two of six "ruling justly" indicators, all five "investing in people" indicators, and five of six "economic freedom" indicators.

Honduras’ performance (pdf) on the FY 2008 selection indicators

Review Honduras’ performance (pdf) on the FY 2007 selection indicators

Review Honduras' performance (pdf) on the FY 2006 selection indicators

Learn more about the MCC’s country selection process

 

Country Facts

Data are for 2005 (or most recent year available)

Per capita income (GNI, current US$) $1,200
Poverty rate ($2 a day) 44% 
Average economic growth, 1996-2005 3.3%
Population 7,354,979
Percent population rural 54%
Life expectancy 69 yrs
Literacy Rate 80%

Source: World Development Indicators 2007

Honduras at a Glance from the World Bank (PDF)

 

 

Other U.S. Policies

Development Assistance In FY 2006 USAID requested $45 million in funds for Honduras, with almost half for Development Assistance dedicated to economic freedom and just rule, a quarter for Child Survival and Health Programs, and a third for PL 480 Title II (Emergency and Development Food Assistance).

USAID strategy in Honduras (PDF)

Trade The U.S. imported a significant $3.7 billion in goods from Honduras, with half covered by the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI) preferential access agreement. Major categories of goods include apparel ($608 million), primary and agricultural products such as fruit, vegetables, fish, tobacco, and wood (nearly $500 million), and electrical machinery and components ($175 million).

See a spreadsheet of U.S. imports from Honduras

 

 

 

Other Donors

The top three donors to Honduras in 2005 were:

Donor

ODA/OA* Disbursement 2005
(net $ US millions)

World Bank IDA 143.82
Japan 103.47 
Spain 95.02 

Source: Development Assistance Committee Database
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
*ODA/OA is Official Development Assistance and Overseas Aid
www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline

 

 

World Bank Involvement

The World Bank in financing eighteen projects in Honduras with a total commitment of $413 million. These projects are in the areas of health and education, urban infrastructure, social protection, and the environment.

World Bank projects in Honduras

 

 

 

Other Resources

MCC Honduras web site

Compendium of food and agriculture indicators from the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) - (PDF)

Department of State country profile providing background on Honduras’s history and U.S.-Honduras relations.