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Research
Innovative, independent, peer-reviewed. Explore the latest economic research and policy proposals from CGD’s global development experts.
TESTIMONY
Remarks to the European Parliament on EFSD/ EFSD+
September 24, 2025
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Research
WORKING PAPER
October 06, 2025
For the new Independent Panel on Evidence for Action against AMR to be effective, it will need to combine strong mandates, independence, transparent and inclusive membership, and robust evidence frameworks, while balancing agility, accountability, and inclusiveness. Lessons from international expert...
WORKING PAPER
October 01, 2025
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has become a reference point for the design of international scientific advisory bodies. This paper examines what lessons from its experience may inform the creation of a new global panel on antimicrobial resistance. Drawing on interviews, roundtable dis...
POLICY PAPER
September 30, 2025
Healthcare supply chain financing is critical to health system performance but remains neglected—often fragmented, donor-dependent, and inefficient—leading to stockouts and high out-of-pocket costs. With aid declining, the paper develops a new framework linking health financing and supply chains to ...
WORKING PAPER
September 25, 2025
This study examines the impact of publicly provided daycare for children aged 0–3 in Rio de Janeiro, where a lottery for limited slots at the end of 2007 increased time in daycare and yielded higher household incomes in the early years, sustained gains in child nutrition, and shorter-term gains in c...
TESTIMONY
September 24, 2025
Mikaela Gavas, Co-Director of Development Cooperation in Europe and Senior Policy Fellow was invited to share her expertise with the Committee on Foreign Affairs (AFET) and Committee on Development (DEVE) of the European Parliament on the European Fund for Sustainable Development, EFSD and EFSD+.
CGD NOTE
September 17, 2025
PEPFAR is still emerging from aid cuts, with major implications for lifesaving HIV services. About 65 percent of USAID’s PEPFAR awards have been reported terminated, accounting for 24 percent of planned funding. Terminated USAID awards were responsible for supporting an estimated 2.3 million people ...
WORKING PAPER
September 15, 2025
Noncommunicable diseases—driven by tobacco use, harmful alcohol consumption, and high-sugar diets—account for over 70 percent of global deaths and impose annual economic losses exceeding US $514 billion. Excise taxes on these health-harming products offer a dual benefit of reducing consumption and r...