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On August 1, 2006, Ghana signed a five-year, $547 million anti-poverty compact with the MCC. Ghana's compact focuses on agriculture, rural development, and transportation infrastructure. Ghana's $547 million compact will closeout on February 16, 2012. In January 2011, the MCC board selected Ghana as eligible to apply for a second compact.
MCA Status
Ghana's compact entered-into-force on February 16, 2007. Ghana's compact is aimed at reducing poverty by raising farmer incomes through private sector-led and agribusiness development. MCC investments are intended to increase the production and productivity of high-value cash and food staple crops in some of the poorest regions and to enhance the competitiveness of Ghana’s agricultural products in regional and international markets. In early 2009, the compact was modified to better respond to farmer demand for services and increased project costs.
Country Compact
Ghana MCC compact
Ghana's MCC compact Quarterly Status Report
Ghana's MCC compact Monitoring and Evaluation Plan
MiDA (MCA-Ghana) website
Ghana’s compact is tied closely to the 2003 version of its Poverty Reduction Strategy. The PRSP, like the compact, focuses broadly on agriculture, rural development, access to services, and private sector development.
Ghana's PRSP
Ghana's Joint Staff Advisory Note (JSAN) of the PRSP
Country Eligibility
In the FY2011 selection process, Ghana scored above the median on all six Ruling Justly indicators, all five Investing in People indicators, and three of six Economic Freedom indicators. Ghana is a low income country (LIC).
Review Ghana's performance on the FY2011 selection indicators
Review Ghana's performance on the FY2010 selection indicators
Review Ghana's performance on the FY2009 selection indicators
Review Ghana’s performance on the FY2008 selection indicators
Review Ghana’s performance on the FY2007 selection indicators
Review Ghana's performance on the FY2006 selection indicators
Review Ghana's performance on the FY2005 selection indicators
Review Ghana's performance on the FY2004 selection indicators
Learn more about the MCA's country selection process
Country Facts
Data are for 2009 (or most recent year available)
| Per capita income (GNI, current US$) | $1,190 |
| Poverty rate ($2 a day) | 53.6% |
| GDP growth (annual) | 4.7% |
| Population, total | 23,837,261 |
| Rural population (% of total) | 49% |
| Life expectancy | 57 yrs |
| Literacy rate | 66% |
Source: World Development Indicators 2010
Ghana Country Brief from the World Bank
Other U.S. Policies
Review the USAID Ghana country page
Review the USAID Ghana Mission page
Other Donors
The top three donors to Ghana in 2009 were:
|
Donor
|
Gross ODA,
2008-2009 average (USD millions) |
|
World Bank IDA
|
261
|
|
United Kingdom
|
154
|
|
EU Institutions
|
143
|
*ODA is official development assistance
Other Resources
Department of State country profile providing background on Ghana's history and U.S.-Ghana relations

