Research

Innovative, independent, peer-reviewed. Explore the latest economic research and policy proposals from CGD’s global development experts.

Public Childcare, Labor Market Outcomes of Caregivers, and Child Development

Orazio Attanasio et al.

September 25, 2025

The Hemicycle of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe

Remarks to the European Parliament on EFSD/ EFSD+

Mikaela Gavas

September 24, 2025

A USAID official oversees emergency supplies being loaded at the tarmac

Analyzing USAID Program Disruptions: Implications for PEPFAR Programming and Beneficiaries

Ramona Godbole

September 17, 2025

Financing of Healthcare Supply Chains in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Pete Baker et al.

September 30, 2025

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Research

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POLICY PAPER

Childcare and Early Childhood Development Expenditures in Africa: Comparative Policy Insights for Advancing Women’s Economic Empowerment

Kelsey Harris et al.

December 17, 2024

Côte d'Ivoire, Kenya, Rwanda, and Senegal invest less than 0.2 percent of GDP and about 2 percent of their education budgets on pre-primary education, below international recommendations. We recommend policies to enhance transparency, prioritize early childhood funding, and use international aid to ...

Informal worker sells fabrics in Makola Market in Accra, Ghana.

CGD NOTE

The Global Roadmap for Action on the Care Economy

Kelsey Harris et al.

September 19, 2024

The Global Roadmap for Action on the Care Economy (GRAC) provides a strategic framework that maps the global care landscape and its opportunities, highlights existing data and gaps in measurement, supports coordination and de-siloing efforts, and provides insights to inform future advocacy, research...

Caregiver helps elder woman walk on crutches

CGD NOTE

Streamlining Versus Substance: Risks and Opportunities for Gender Equality in the IDA21 Replenishment

Mary Borrowman

and

Kelsey Harris

July 01, 2024

The replenishment of IDA should be a moment to increase ambition on gender equality—but the push to streamline and simplify IDA is risking a setback instead.

Research

Research

WORKING PAPER

Public Childcare, Labor Market Outcomes of Caregivers, and Child Development

TESTIMONY

Remarks to the European Parliament on EFSD/ EFSD+

CGD NOTE

Analyzing USAID Program Disruptions: Implications for PEPFAR Programming and Beneficiaries

POLICY PAPER

Financing of Healthcare Supply Chains in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Economic Impacts of AMR

WORKING PAPER

Modelling the Global Economic Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance in Humans

WORKING PAPER

The Global Direct Inpatient Cost of Antimicrobial Resistance

WORKING PAPER

Costing Antimicrobial Resistance Interventions

REPORT

Forecasting the Fallout from AMR

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POLICY PAPER

Childcare and Early Childhood Development Expenditures in Africa: Comparative Policy Insights for Advancing Women’s Economic Empowerment

CGD NOTE

The Global Roadmap for Action on the Care Economy

CGD NOTE

Streamlining Versus Substance: Risks and Opportunities for Gender Equality in the IDA21 Replenishment

Research

WORKING PAPER

Public Childcare, Labor Market Outcomes of Caregivers, and Child Development

TESTIMONY

Remarks to the European Parliament on EFSD/ EFSD+

CGD NOTE

Analyzing USAID Program Disruptions: Implications for PEPFAR Programming and Beneficiaries

POLICY PAPER

Financing of Healthcare Supply Chains in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

WORKING PAPER

Modelling the Global Economic Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance in Humans

WORKING PAPER

The Global Direct Inpatient Cost of Antimicrobial Resistance

WORKING PAPER

Costing Antimicrobial Resistance Interventions

REPORT

Forecasting the Fallout from AMR

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POLICY PAPER

Childcare and Early Childhood Development Expenditures in Africa: Comparative Policy Insights for Advancing Women’s Economic Empowerment

CGD NOTE

The Global Roadmap for Action on the Care Economy

CGD NOTE

Streamlining Versus Substance: Risks and Opportunities for Gender Equality in the IDA21 Replenishment

Experts
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